tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-60381189024508281312024-02-20T11:10:42.364-08:00Decoding Everything from Science to Snakes Dan Selechnikhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02021452545224490215noreply@blogger.comBlogger11125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6038118902450828131.post-73910542695020053872013-04-02T21:49:00.001-07:002013-04-02T21:49:11.367-07:00#10<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">I find this article to be an atrocity to both science and
humanity. This man does not deserve to call himself a scientist because he
provides absolutely no proof for any of the assertions he makes. His
explanations are wild theories that sound like those of a middle school
student. His false notion about personality being undermined by the mercury in
vaccines and that causing homosexuality makes absolutely no sense. </span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Further, there is no such thing as ‘gay
DNA’ whereby gay parents produce gay offspring. Straight parents do not always
produce straight offspring, so there obviously isn’t ‘straight DNA’ either. This
theory has been disproven many years ago when not all gay parents produced gay
children, so this man is clearly very behind in the times. </span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>The man also states that in spite of
what the World Health Organization has said, homosexuality is a disease “because
it just is.” Research conducted by many people smarter than this man has been
done that has led the WHO to not characterize homosexuality as a disease, but
because this man objects (and for no apparent reason). </span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>It’s so obvious that vaccines do not
cause homosexuality and even more obvious that there is absolutely nothing
scientific about anything said by this man. This is just sickening. </span></div>
Dan Selechnikhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02021452545224490215noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6038118902450828131.post-47811317615350251492013-03-27T22:02:00.001-07:002013-03-27T22:02:50.676-07:00#9<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">First,
I do not believe fairness and balance are necessarily linked in journalism
(specifically science journalism). To be ‘balanced’ would be to give different
sides of a controversial issue equal coverage. Sometimes this may be appropriate,
but not when one side is supported by much more evidence than the other. This is
especially essential when reporting science; you cannot pass a position that
most scientists take as equal to a position that politicians or businessmen
take. They don’t know science, so their beliefs are only rooted in what will
further their agendas. </span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>To be fair would be to acknowledge
the side that has more support and demonstrate that it has more scientific
backing in the article. If a science writer provides a summary of all of the
valid scientific evidence for two sides of an argument, it should come out
which side is more supported simply by the greater abundance of content about
one side than the other. </span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>As for Fox News, I do not believe
they are fair or balanced. They certainly aren’t <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">fair</i>, as they often poke fun at scientists and make well-supported
theories such as climate change out to be fictional creations. They definitely
have underlying motives for all of their content as they are an overtly
conservative network dedicated to serving the politicians and businesses which
fund them. </span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>They also don’t seem to be balanced.
I don’t think that balancing sides that do not have equal support is accurate
journalism, but if one chooses to do so, then their viewers should at least
then have a basic understanding of both sides (since they should have both been
covered equally). However, Fox News viewers apparently scored even lower on a
test of current issues than people who did not watch the news, indicating that
there must have been some misinformation from the network. Most likely, there
is a complete imbalance with the side that is receiving more coverage being the
side that is <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">not </i>supported by science
unless it is convenient for the conservatives.</span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>This falsification of science for
political gain only generates more skeptics of science when naïve viewers sadly
watch this channel. And when people center their beliefs and lives around these
lies, we are kept from moving forward as a society. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
Dan Selechnikhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02021452545224490215noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6038118902450828131.post-18244550066372331402013-03-24T13:21:00.001-07:002013-03-27T22:02:57.439-07:00#8<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">In a sense, Mooney is correct; when two sides of a scientific issue do
not have equal scientific evidence to support them, they do not deserve equal
exposure or respect. However, that is not to say that both sides shouldn’t
appear in science journalism. </span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>If science writing
was only to inform and sway people who are already informed and swayed to the
more scientifically supported side, it would be pointless. Instead, science
writing is also geared at people who are ignorant in hopes of opening up their
minds to what is right in front of them. In order to do this, you have to
appeal to them and treat their viewpoints like they at least deserve as much dignity
as to be mentioned and disproven rather than simply dismissed as wrong. </span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Articles do
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supported in the scientific community. </span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>In my last
article, I wrote about the conflicting sides surrounding whether Burmese
pythons that are invasive to the Florida Everglades will be able to expand
beyond the Everglades or not. There is more scientific evidence denying their
expansion than supporting it. The side that asserts that the pythons will
expand also claims that global warming will further enable them to do so. Most
scientists really do not believe that global warming would help any species
expand, but rather undermine all species by destroying habitat. </span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>I explained
both viewpoints and some literature supporting each. However, when I
interviewed both student and faculty experts on the matter, all of them
supported the side which stated that the pythons would not expand and explained
why they scientifically subscribed to this side. Although I did not take a
particular stance in my article, the overwhelming, compelling evidence that I
presented for one side did end up overshadowing the other simply because it was
more available for that side. </span></div>
Dan Selechnikhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02021452545224490215noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6038118902450828131.post-72538300555066066272013-03-14T19:49:00.001-07:002013-03-27T22:03:03.388-07:00#7<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">My set of drawings uniformly consists of old, wrinkly white
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at Ursinus are very diverse, having members of both genders and various races
and ethnicities, all with unique style and demeanor. </span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The drawings certainly reflect a certain stereotype about
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">A lot of people do not view that stereotypical image of a
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humanity is what drives people to distrust scientists; putting one’s faith in
drones seems slightly scary. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It is
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talk about their research findings. Other, less reliable people have the
exposure that scientists are lacking. And science writers can’t recover that
for them because the science writers are not the experts either. The field of
science needs to be elucidated; it is not simply lab work with test tubes and
white coats. It is such a large and important aspect of life and provides the
only evidence we can get to explain lots of phenomena. </span></div>
Dan Selechnikhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02021452545224490215noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6038118902450828131.post-87845775842626819012013-03-03T13:53:00.001-08:002013-03-27T22:03:14.078-07:00#6<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">In many ways I am a genuinely scientific person. I don’t
doubt science on the basis of religion whatsoever; in fact, I don’t subscribe
to any religion because I believe in the evidence that science has provided for
its postulates. I follow the proper recycling protocols to the best of my
knowledge to ensure energy efficiency, including being absolutely sure to
separate a water bottle from its cap before discarding them in the recycling
container. I believe in global warming, I don’t buy that vaccines cause autism,
and I wouldn’t jump too quickly into the allure of hydraulic fracturing. </span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">However, I also find myself sometimes accepting “truthiness”
when it is convenient for me. It’s been scientifically proven that the plastic
used to make water bottles can be carcinogenic if certain numbers are present
in the label. I have never checked the label of a single water bottle I’ve ever
drank because I don’t really care or believe that I will be affected, even
though it is perfectly possible that I could. Most things that have been
scientifically shown to be carcinogenic don’t bother me; I’m certainly not
avoiding the microwave. My mindset is “<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">everything</i>
causes cancer these days.” </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: .5in;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Many of my favorite foods and snacks contain some kind of
preservative or dye that has been shown to be harmful and are banned in many
countries outside of the United States. Knowing this, I still proceed and eat them,
because I enjoy eating them regardless of the risks they pose to me. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: .5in;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Most pets besides dogs and cats are really not meant to be
domesticated. Still, reptiles fascinate me, so I’ve invested in geckos and
snakes for pets before. Although it has been proven that the animals do not
thrive as well as they would in the wild, because I want reptilian pets, I
accept the “truthiness” that they’re just as good in captivity. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: .5in;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">However, when writing, I would not allow my own personal
breaches of science to spill into my words. This is completely unethical; “truthiness”
is just a falsehood that you convince yourself is true for your own comfort and
convenience. The “truthiness” I assert which makes me feel inclined to drink
from any water bottle, eat foods with dangerous ingredients, and own exotic
pets has no scientific backing; I could not defend it. Perhaps because it is
journalism, I could admit to my own mistakes, but I would never pass them off
as what people should be following. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: .5in;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Science writers might be inclined to tell truthiness because
they are biased. If they want to convince people of one side of a controversial
issue, they’ll use any evidence they can find, even if it isn’t actually scientific.
Alternatively, it could be due to a lack of understanding. Not all science
writers are scientists themselves; perhaps when a particular aspect of science
just does not make sense to the writer, they’ll make their own inferences,
leading to “truthiness.” </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: .5in;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">This is very dangerous to the rest of the world, as it leads
to individuals, policy makers, and corporations feeling justified in certain
things which they believe is supported by science. If Truthland convinced any
skeptical gas companies that fracking is completely fine, they may go ahead and
frack indiscriminately across the country. But what if in 20 years we find out
for sure that fracking has some really terrible effects? Too late? </span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">And what about people who don’t get vaccinated because they’re
afraid of getting autism because they read it in some article or saw it on the
news? Then they get some potentially lethal disease which hasn’t been dealt
with in a long time and give it to everyone else who’s susceptible. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: .5in;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">“Truthiness” must be kept out of science writing at all
costs. If something is to receive the authenticity that comes with the branding
by the name “science,” it must follow actual science. </span></div>
Dan Selechnikhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02021452545224490215noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6038118902450828131.post-18301224045723382422013-02-20T16:45:00.001-08:002013-03-27T22:03:21.594-07:00#5<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Those who have conducted studies to show the link
between vaccines and autism are by no means scientifically illiterate. They
have an understanding of science and know how to manipulate and exploit data to
produce artificial results that they want to see. In that sense, they are not
ignorant or illiterate, but rather dishonest. To earn a position in a lab where
scientific research is conducted and the right to publish your findings, you’d
have had to study science for many years in college and graduate school. This would
certainly lead to an accumulation of scientific literacy. Those who seek to use
science with bias and select the results they wish to see before conducting the
experiment know that their results may very well be untrue. They probably even
know that real scientific data wouldn’t produce the results they want, which is
why they cheat and use altered data. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>The people who research publications
made by dishonest scientists are at least making the attempt to acquaint
themselves with science. Those who simply browse through titles to support
their view that vaccines cause autism may be doing themselves a disservice by
not enhancing their scientific literacy at all, but those who read through the
papers and try to understand the scientific evidence are still learning from
it, even if not all of the information is influenced by falsified data. They’re
unfortunately learning incorrect information, but to understand this incorrect
information, they’d have to learn a lot of terminology and concepts as well. Someone
with a true desire to get to the bottom of the issue would devote time to
reading scientific papers from both sides. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Those who do not make the effort to
read any scientific literature and simply look to the advice of Jenny McCarthy
are completely scientifically illiterate and ignorant. They deserve no say in
the matter because they would not be able to scientifically support their
stance anyway. As a science writer, that is extremely discouraging. It boggles
my mind that there are people who will trust Jenny McCarthy more than people
who are trained in either research or reporting science throughout their
education. It really demonstrates the work that is cut out for science writers—reaching
an audience of people who are not simply ignorant but prefer to remain that
way. The field of science needs to remain separate from others like politics,
entertainment, and art when controversy arises. People from non-science fields
should have no say in important science issues, for they will likely be wrong.
Allowing this room for wrong scientific findings is very dangerous for our
society, as who knows what can happen? We can miss the next important vaccine
that could cure a huge pandemic, or we could impose an alternative treatment to
those suggested by scientists that jeopardizes many lives. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
Dan Selechnikhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02021452545224490215noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6038118902450828131.post-73400243915817853802013-02-06T12:09:00.001-08:002013-03-27T22:03:27.368-07:00#4<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">It is the responsibility of a
science writer to decipher what mystifies the plain eye and remove the daunting
stigma that surrounds ‘science.’ Science should not be tightly wrapped up with
secrets and withheld from the public—it must be “given away,” spread throughout
the population and made readily available to anyone who wants to know about it.
This can be achieved through breaking down the rough concepts as much as
possible—whenever writing for science, imagine yourself teaching the subject to
a group of students in front of you. Do not assume that they have prior
knowledge on the matter, so define any terms which are not commonly used in the
English language. I am particularly experienced with this as I currently am a
supplemental instructor for the introductory biology classes at school. Often,
concepts and terms that I take for a given confuse the students who haven’t had
as strong of a science background in the past. For them to understand it, I
have to make it really simple. For them to be interested in it, I try to employ
humor and real-life analogies whenever possible. I believe that someone who can
take that kind of narrative when writing—as if they are a teacher—would be the
most successful kind of writer. </span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Spreading awareness of science
would benefit the common good in that people would understand what’s going on
in the science world. Your doctor is telling you to take a brand new medication?
A science writer reporting the emergence of this new drug should explain in
plain terms why. Your preferred political candidate is discussing global
warming? Science writing should help you understand what he or she is saying. A
new chemical is being introduced into drinking water reservoirs and it’s
harmful to you? You should know exactly what the effects of the chemical are. The
responsibility of a science writer is to serve as a teacher to the public and
make sure they are well-informed about their surroundings entirely. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
Dan Selechnikhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02021452545224490215noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6038118902450828131.post-55037217245021351572013-02-01T22:03:00.001-08:002013-03-27T22:03:39.924-07:00#3<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-outline-level: 1; text-indent: .5in;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt;">When young kids are growing up, they have the fortune of experiencing
basic science firsthand, not just hearing about it in the classroom. They watch
movies, both factual and fictional about dinosaurs, learning their names and
even which dinosaurs ate which, so when they play with dinosaur toys,
oftentimes they can almost mimic the ecological processes of predation and competition
that have been illustrated to them. When they play on the playground during the
summer, a plethora of caterpillars are found in the trees and leaves. They can observe
the caterpillars, noting their movements, body structure and diets. Those who
decide to collect and raise those caterpillars reap an even better benefit—seeing
metamorphosis in action, one of the coolest developmental processes in science.
And we can’t forget rocks—the diversity of which in shape, size, color, and
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finding nice chunks of quartz, it’s not uncommon to see a rock collection. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: .5in;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt;">An old Chinese proverb once
said “Tell me and I'll forget; show me and I may remember; involve me and I'll
understand.” The immediate love that kids acquire for science stems from the
fact that they are allowed to involve themselves in their own kind of field
research and make all sorts of observations and inferences. And no matter how
much they see, there’s always more; nature’s bounds are limitless. A former
insect collector myself, I remember buying countless butterfly nets and
caterpillar “homes.” I remember the excitement of waking up to find that a
gypsy moth had emerged from its cocoon and was ready to fly out. My love for
insects evolved into a love for reptiles, specifically snakes. I suddenly
wanted to know all I could about them—their anatomy, their behavior, their
diet, their interactions with other animals—everything. But science as a class
in school wasn’t nearly as exciting. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: .5in;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt;">Having science teachers in
middle school and high school just talk science at their students is not an effective
approach in maintaining peoples’ interest in science. A pure hour-long lecture
of facts is just going to deter most people from listening—never mind retaining
the information. Once the stigma of science being a daunting, boring subject is
in place, most peoples’ perspectives are not easily reversible. What’s sad is
so few people are actually exposed to the fun side of science when they are
learning it in the classroom. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: .5in;">
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involve themselves in science and experience things firsthand, a disconnection
is established. Perhaps science writers need to do some extra research and find
nearby activities related to what they are writing about—opportunities for
firsthand exposure to science. If you’re writing about the poor water
conditions in the area, include details about the nearby river cleanups going
on that people can attend. If you’re writing about cancer research, let people
know where the nearest cancer centers are that they can volunteer at to learn
more information. Science is a field that must stay hands-on to maintain its
grip on those who are interested. </span></div>
Dan Selechnikhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02021452545224490215noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6038118902450828131.post-67103049227599853472013-01-24T20:59:00.002-08:002013-03-27T22:03:46.299-07:00#2<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>As
Thomas Paine, author of <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Common Sense</i>,
once said, </span>“Attempting to debate with a person who has abandoned reason
is like giving medicine to the dead.” In Paine’s time, this was intended for British
conservatives who wanted the colonies to remain a fringe part of Great Britain.
The colonists comprehensively laid out their grievances in the Declaration of
Independence, listing every instance of how they felt manipulated and
mistreated by the British government. In spite of the vast array of valid
reasons for seeking independence, the British were not willing to simply grant
this to the colonists. To gain their freedom, the colonists had to declare war.
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Nowadays, the same dead-end
described by Paine can be applied to arguing with conservatives whose views
will not budge even slightly, even in the face of clear, compelling scientific
evidence. Someone who is well-educated and capable of understanding breaks in
science may still not trust the discipline because of their political alignment
with a party that distrusts science and allots to them more money or power. The
support behind a scientific theory can grow and solidify until it really can’t
be denied anymore, but someone who is simply unwilling to hear it for other
reasons will continue to deflect reason. Unlike the colonists, however,
scientists cannot wage war on those who are too stubborn to hear valid points; newer,
craftier means of establishing their truths in society must be innovated.</div>
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The pen is supposedly more powerful
than the sword. Paine’s pamphlet, <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Common
Sense</i>, did not corroborate this, but perhaps the way he went about writing
it did not maximize persuasion. Journalism today is geared at being generalized
to accommodate all audiences. To entice educated conservatives to read science
writing and at least open their minds to the possibility of some of it being
true, maybe science writing has to be handled much more carefully. A less
one-sided article may appeal more to readers whose stances lie on both ends of the
spectrum, and to the moderates as well. If an article presents a scientific
finding, then gives fair representation to any rebuttals that have surfaced
against that finding and allows scientists to address the rebuttals, perhaps
faith in science by more skeptical groups will begin to strengthen. The greater
implications of the scientific finding for humanity should also be discussed
from both perspectives. Stem-cell research has the potential to cure a lot of
sick people, but it also compromises what others believe to be innocent lives.
The strongest way to attain the trust of both sides is to let them know that
their views are considered—in that way, perhaps each science article should
encompass its own mini-debate. </div>
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If science writers can begin to
bear this in mind about their audience, maybe scientists can as well. A
scientist who does not belittle those who are less trusting in science has a
better chance of overcoming their reservations. </div>
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<br /></div>
Dan Selechnikhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02021452545224490215noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6038118902450828131.post-90227959115564703122013-01-19T16:25:00.001-08:002013-03-27T22:03:51.710-07:00#1<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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Democracy is defined as “<span class="ssens">a form of government in which the supreme power is vested in the
people and exercised by them directly or indirectly through a system of
representation usually involving periodically held free elections.” This, like
most definitions I have read, does not dictate whether or not the choices that
people make when provided with this power have to be informed. A conservative
may believe wholeheartedly that global warming does not exist because that view
is consistent with the platform of their political affiliation, but have no
understanding of the scientific evidence presented demonstrating climate change
over time. A liberal may endorse stem cell research without empathizing with those
who believe that innocent “lives” are being sacrificed. The people are at
liberty to become as informed as they want—a lot of this information is readily
available on the internet or at the library, and can vote outside of their
political affiliation if they so please. As most sources pose, however, most
people do not go out of their way to educate themselves on the issues, simply
sticking with one political party. It is their own decision to be ignorant and
vote the way they do, so is this not a democracy?</span></div>
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<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>The idea
behind a liberal education is to produce graduates who are more well-rounded
and open-minded than they were before entering college. This is supposedly
achieved by not only a diverse array of general requirements, including classes
in art, science, math, literature, history, politics, economics, and more, but
also classes that challenge students’ values and ethics. Ursinus College
attempts this with the Common Intellectual Experience (CIE), in which all of
the first-year students are randomly placed into sections of a discussion-based
course in which students read various philosophical texts. The fundamental
views of the students vary widely, especially in the way of religion and
morality. The aim is not necessarily to change students’ views, but at least to
entice them to question what they’ve believed for their entire lives and
confirm those beliefs with more assurance. The majors of students vary as well.
Students majoring in biology or environmental science most likely understand today’s
scientific controversies and possess an educated opinion, but probably do not
have as strong of a grasp on the actual politics. For other students, it may be
the reverse. By intermingling, hopefully students of different backgrounds and
interests are able to educate each other to result in everyone having at least
a basic understanding of all of the prominent disciplines today. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>When
looking at the strict definition of democracy, it does not seem as though a
liberal education is necessary. A liberal education may lead to people knowing
what they’re talking about and voting for more often, but it is apparent that
people can be ignorant and still have strong beliefs on any issue. People are
able to elect the officials who will represent them the way they want either way.
However, if a ‘strengthened’ democracy implies that people not only strongly
believe in something but also thoroughly understand it, then maybe a liberal
education would do so. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>One problem
with a liberal education—when looking at it pragmatically—is that most students
are lazy. Art students will enroll in “rocks for jocks” to fulfill their science
requirement. Science students will take “photography 101” to fill their art
requirement. Most students at liberal schools are still focused on their major
and will choose to neglect exploring the other fields in any sort of depth. So
perhaps a stricter form of ‘liberal education’ is necessary, in which students
are forced to challenge themselves outside of their primary focus, but when a level
of curriculum rigor is forced upon students through what classes they enroll in,
is the education still ‘liberal’? </div>
Dan Selechnikhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02021452545224490215noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6038118902450828131.post-85025996614687149872013-01-17T10:48:00.002-08:002013-03-27T22:03:58.839-07:00#0Hello world,<br />
Welcome to my blog. Hope you enjoy!<br />
<br />
<br />Dan Selechnikhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02021452545224490215noreply@blogger.com0